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Drinking Water FAQs

Drinking water: The lifeblood or our people, our environment and our economy

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Water restrictions

In summer Hastings’ water use skyrockets to nearly twice as much as we use in winter. This is mostly due to people watering lawns and gardens. This can impact on our aquifer, rivers and streams at a time when low rainfall and hot weather means they are most stressed. The high water use also means we risk taking more than the amount Hastings is allowed under its Resource Consent conditions, and puts pressure on the pumping systems to keep up with demand, risking residents at the end of the lines not receiving water. Water restrictions help address all of these issues. While we expect to use more water during hot weather, we have to get smarter about how we use our water to ensure we all have enough for drinking, cooking, washing and cleaning.

Properties using private bores, which includes some homes and many large properties such as orchards, Hawke’s Bay Racecourse and some schools, are not supplied from Council’s water supply network and therefore are not subject to Council restrictions. They may, however, be subject to restrictions imposed by the Hawke’s Bay Regional Council, which manages water take consents for all water users (including Hastings District Council).

No water bottling plants take water from the Hastings District Council water supply system, so therefore are not subject to Council restrictions. They may, however, be subject to restrictions imposed by the Hawke’s Bay Regional Council, which manages water take consents for all water users (including Hastings District Council).

For more information on consenting and managing water bottling, see Hawke’s Bay Regional Council’s water water bottling page.

Restrictions do apply to Hastings District Council and we stop watering roundabouts and gardens at Level 3 (sprinkler ban, hand held hoses only on alternate days between 6am and 8am, and 7pm and 9pm).

Watering continues on summer sports pitches for health and safety reasons.

Some large properties and parks, including Hawke’s Bay racecourse, Showgrounds Hawke’s Bay Tomoana (A & P Showgrounds) and Splash Planet, have their own bores, which are not subject to Council restrictions. They may, however, be subject to restrictions imposed by the Hawke’s Bay Regional Council, which manages water take consents for all water users (including Hastings District Council).

Council prioritises fixing water leaks as soon as possible and has a renewal programme focused on replacing old pipes that are more prone to leaking.

Hastings public water supply is made up of more than 400kms of water mains and 23,000 individual water connections. On average, we attend more than 2000 water leaks per year – that’s an average of 40 a week, or about four a day.

If you see water leaks please call 06 871 5000 and report the location.

While those who persistently flouts water restrictions can be prosecuted, we prefer to talk to people about how they can change their usage.

We regularly drive around the streets to identify illegal use and act on information we receive from the public.

The vast majority of people abide by the water restrictions but there are times when we need to take action against persistent offenders. Under the Local Government Act Council has the ability to install a meter and charge for water use, install a restrictor that limits the flow to the property or, as a last resort, take legal action.

Members of the public can report water users not abiding by restrictions confidentially, by phoning 06 871 5000. 

Sprinkler and hose restrictions. These can be used between 6am and 8am, and 7pm and 9pm on alternate days: even-numbered properties on even dates and odd-numbered properties on odd dates.

Full sprinkler ban, with only hand-held hoses able to be used on alternate days between 6am and 8am, and 7pm and 9pm; odd numbered houses on odd days, even houses on even days.

All properties connected to a Council-supplied water system. Council supplies water to properties in Hastings, Havelock North, Flaxmere, Pakipaki, Bridge Pa, Hamoana, Te Awanga, Te Pōhue, Waimārama, Clive, Waipātiki, Whakatū and Waipatu, Whirinaki and Esk, Omahu.

For information on Napier’s current water restriction you will need to check their website.

A number of things come into consideration when we look at what level we’re at, including current water use and comparison to historical trends; long term weather forecasts and recent rainfall data, stream level and consenting conditions. Dependent on the situation, decisions may be made in liaison with Hawke’s Bay Regional Council. 

Yes. Being mindful of our water use isn’t just something we should do over summer, but all year round. We focus on trying to get everyone thinking twice in summer because our water consumption skyrockets, and we use over 50% more than we do in the winter time!

On average we fix more than 2000 water leaks each year - an average of 40 a week, or about four a day. Hastings District Council is investing in replacing the old pipe network and puts a priority on fixing leaks as quickly as possible. Hastings’ water supplies are made up of more than 530kms of water mains and 24,000 individual water connections. With that many pipes and connections in the ground we are always going to have water leaks and they happen all year round. If you see water leaks please call 06 871 5000 and tell us where they are so we can get them fixed.

Hastings District Council has built new treatment plants, reservoirs and network infrastructure to improve network drinking water safety, efficiency and sustainability alongside ongoing renewals and maintenance programmes.

If you want to report an issue you can contact us confidentially on 06 871 5000.

Water treatment

All Council-supplied public drinking water systems are chlorinated. Hastings District Council public supplies are: Hastings (including Havelock North, Flaxmere, Bridge Pa and Paki Paki); Clive, Omahu, Haumoana and Te Awanga, Waimarama, Waipatiki, Whakatu, Whirinaki/Esk Valley, and Te Pohue.

The Ministry of Health requires that all public water supplies be chlorinated as the best way to keep drinking water safe, unless a Council can prove that there are no faults in its network and that the supply is safe. Chlorination is accepted world-wide as the most effective way to rid water of harmful micro-organisms that can make people sick, including campylobacter.

‘At source’ water treatments, such as filters and UV, only treat water at the point of contact. Chlorine travels with the water, which means it protects the supply right through the system in the case of things like pipe breaks or faulty back-flow valves that might let untreated water into the system.

Water bottlers do treat their water. They have to comply with MPI rules as a ‘food’ producer and spend a great deal of money on treatment options at the point where the water comes out of the ground. The difference is that they don’t have a pipe network, so they don’t need to protect water for as long as councils do. They also don’t have risks associated with having thousands of connections into their supply which can, under certain conditions, back-flow contamination into the supply.

The water system is being dosed with Sodium Hypochlorite. This does not contain ammonia.

We are targeting a residual chlorine level of 0.7 parts per million (ppm). This will vary in the system depending on distance and location in the network. The Drinking Water Standards allow residual chlorine in the reticulation to range from a minimum 0.2 parts per million up to 1.5 ppm.

A public swimming pool typically has in the order of 10 times more chlorine than a public water supply.

Yes, Council tests chlorine levels at points right across the network.

Fluoride was re-introduced to the main Hastings-Havelock North supply in April 2024, after being paused as a result of the Havelock North drinking water crisis in 2016. In July 2022, Director General of Health Dr Ashley Bloomfield directed 14 councils, including Hastings District Council, to add fluoride to some or all of their water supplies. You can find more on fluoridation and the Hastings drinking water supply here.

The water supplied from the drinking water filling station on Civic Square in Hastings will not be fluoridated or chlorinated, following an upgrade in early December.

The public taps in Flaxmere and Havelock North will dispense chlorine-removed fluoridated water and Whakatū and Haumoana chlorine-removed water with no fluoride added to these supplies.

Water usage

In the main, residents whose homes or businesses are not connected to the Council-provided drinking water supply use private bores to supply their own water. The Ministry of Health and Hawke’s Bay Regional Council have information on their websites for those residents, to help them keep their private water supplies safe.

Hastings District Council community water supplies are sourced mainly from underground aquifers and springs. The exception is the Whirinaki and Esk supply which draws water from the Esk River.

Yes, each of the eight supplies use rates are available live on the website here. It shows the current month and year-to-date water use data.

Almost everyone pays the same fixed rate to get water from the source to households and businesses. This payment is for the operation of the system, not for the water. Because it is not a charge for water, the payment does not entitle a property owner to use as much as they like, or to refuse to comply with restrictions.

Hastings District Council has a consent from the Hawke’s Bay Regional Council to take 16.89 million cubic metres of water per year for the Hastings urban drinking water supply (Flaxmere, Bridge Pa, Paki Paki, Hastings and Havelock North). In the 2023/24 year, 16.04 million cubic metres of water was abstracted for distribution to the community. It also holds consents to draw varying amounts of water for the nine small community water supplies.

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